Tag:transparency
Recording Justice: How BWCs Impact Accountability and Transparency
Body-worn cameras, known as BWCs, are devices fitted to the outside of an officer’s uniform “that record interactions between community members and law enforcement officers.” These cameras record both video and audio and can be used for numerous reasons, such as providing transparency to members of the greater community and documenting evidence for future investigations or litigation purposes. BWCs have widely become an essential tool used by law enforcement agencies to enhance accountability, improve transparency, and serve as invaluable tools in legal proceedings.
Studies suggest BWCs contribute to a reduction in use-of-force incidents. The absence of a federal mandate has led to inconsistent state regulations, which has created compliance challenges and sparked legal debates. This has led to increased compliance challenges and legal debates. There have been several efforts to standardize BWC policies around the country, such as a push by the Department of Justice for a nationwide adoption and H.R. 843, a proposed legislation looking to increase BWC usage. Unfortunately, issues such as financial burdens, officer misuse, and legal barriers continually pose challenges for widespread adoption. Even with all of these obstacles, BWCs have been proven to have a significant impact in the courtroom, helping influence trial strategies and even charging decisions made by attorneys. While BWCs are not the antidote for police misconduct, they are an important step towards communities with greater accountability and justice.
Open Meetings and Government Transparency in the Wake of COVID-19
On March 16, 2020, Governor JB Pritzker issued Executive Order 2020-07 which, among other things, suspended certain provisions of the Illinois Open Meetings Act (“OMA”), an act which ensures transparency regarding meetings, discussions, and actions taken by public actors concerning public business. The executive order was a response to the practical challenges to compliance with the OMA’s in-person and physical quorum requirements facing local governments as they grapple with restrictions on public gatherings due to the public health threat of COVID-19, declared an emergency in Illinois by Pritzker’s Gubernatorial Disaster Declaration on March 12, 2020. Since March, Pritzker has continued to re-issue and extend COVID-19-related executive orders and the disaster declarations, including the executive actions identified above and their restrictions and suspensions applicable to the OMA, most recently through Executive Order 2020-55 on September 18, 2020. While the suspensions through executive order have provided a temporary solution allowing local governments to comply with the OMA in such an emergency situation, the Illinois legislature took it upon itself to address the issue permanently by amending the OMA statute.
Trump Administration’s Proposal to Update Anti-Kickback Safe Harbors Gives Patients Drug Price Relief at the Pharmacy Counter
On January 31, 2019, the Trump administration proposed yet another regulation in efforts to control rising prescription costs for Americans. If the regulation becomes final, drug manufacturers and Pharmacy Benefit Managers (“PBM”) will no longer be able to harbor from Anti-Kickback violations when negotiating discounts with Medicare and Medicaid managed care programs. The Administrations, continuing the tone of transparency, will instead provide Medicare Part D beneficiaries with the ability to receive discounted prices at the pharmacy counter. The administration hopes this will allow patients to not endure high out-of-pocket costs by purchasing medications at a more affordable price necessary to sustain their health.
Big Pharma Scorecard Encouraging Greater Clinical Trial Transparency
Kaitlin Lavin Executive Editor Loyola University Chicago School of Law, JD 2017 Bioethics International (BEI), a non-profit organization, is working to improve transparency and ethics in healthcare delivery and innovation by holding pharmaceutical companies accountable for compliance with the Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act (FDAAA). Many people do not trust drug companies, believing …
Read more