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police accountability

Recording Justice: How BWCs Impact Accountability and Transparency

Body-worn cameras, known as BWCs, are devices fitted to the outside of an officer’s uniform “that record interactions between community members and law enforcement officers.” These cameras record both video and audio and can be used for numerous reasons, such as providing transparency to members of the greater community and documenting evidence for future investigations or litigation purposes. BWCs have widely become an essential tool used by law enforcement agencies to enhance accountability, improve transparency, and serve as invaluable tools in legal proceedings.  

Studies suggest BWCs contribute to a reduction in use-of-force incidents. The absence of a federal mandate has led to inconsistent state regulations, which has created compliance challenges and sparked legal debates. This has led to increased compliance challenges and legal debates. There have been several efforts to standardize BWC policies around the country, such as a push by the Department of Justice for a nationwide adoption and H.R. 843, a proposed legislation looking to increase BWC usage. Unfortunately, issues such as financial burdens, officer misuse, and legal barriers continually pose challenges for widespread adoption. Even with all of these obstacles, BWCs have been proven to have a significant impact in the courtroom, helping influence trial strategies and even charging decisions made by attorneys. While BWCs are not the antidote for police misconduct, they are an important step towards communities with greater accountability and justice. 

The Future of Police Accountability in Chicago

In the wake of mass protests across the country, many cities are grappling with how to hold their police accountable.  In Chicago, the Committee on Public Safety has been debating two proposals, the Grassroots Alliance for Police Accountability (GAPA) and the Civilian Police Accountability Council (CPAC), for the past few months. Both ordinances would supersede the Civilian Office of Police Accountability (COPA) with a fully elected board of community members. The key difference between the two proposals is that CPAC would be independent of the mayor’s office and would have complete hiring and firing control of Chicago Police Department (CPD) officers and the police superintendent, while the GAPA ordinance would only give the board power to make recommendations to the mayor and the police superintendent. The Chicago City Council will debate and vote on these ordinances in the coming months.