Harmonizing Fairness: Unraveling the Grammys’ Controversial Award Method

Noor Abdelfattah

Associate Editor 

Loyola University Chicago School of Law, JD 2025

In the world of music, few accolades hold as much prestige as the Grammy Awards. Yet, behind the glitz and glamor lies a complex system of nomination and voting that has come under intense scrutiny in recent years, from artists like Zayn Malik, The Weeknd, and Jay Z. Most recently, we noticed this with artist Jay Z’s statement at the Grammys, in which he pointed out his wife has one the greatest number of Grammy wins, and not once has it been for album of the year. As regulatory compliance becomes increasingly paramount in various industries, the music industry is not exempt from the need for transparency and fairness, the Grammys CEO recognizes this. 

The history of the Grammys

Since its inception in 1959, the Grammy Awards have been synonymous with excellence in the music industry. Artists aspire to receive a coveted golden gramophone, which symbolizes recognition from their peers and industry professionals. However, the process by which nominees and winners are chosen has faced criticism and skepticism over the years. These controversies include the lack of diversity, the secretive nomination process, and the influence of industry politics. 

Lack of diversity

One of the most prominent controversies surrounding the Grammy Awards is the perceived lack of diversity in its nominations and winners. Critics argue that certain genres, such as hip-hop and R&B, are often overlooked in favor of more mainstream and traditionally white-dominated categories. One notable instance often cited is the 1989 Grammy Awards, where the rap group Public Enemy’s groundbreaking album “It Takes a Nation of Millions to Hold Us Back” was not even nominated for Best Rap Album, despite its significant cultural impact and critical acclaim. Disparity has led to accusations of bias within the voting academy and calls for greater representation and inclusivity, as called by Zayn Malik and The Weeknd. 

Secretive nomination process

The nomination process for the Grammy Awards has long been shrouded in secrecy, with only a select group of industry insiders privy to the deliberations. This lack of transparency has fueled speculation about the integrity of the process and raised concerns about potential conflicts of interest among voters. Critics argue that greater transparency is needed to ensure fairness and accountability in the selection of nominees. The Grammys have claimed they have addressed this through the elimination of the committees in charge of the process to allow for a more transparent nomination process. Although the acknowledgment for the need of more transparency and initial steps in the right direction is progress, there is still a long road ahead for the academy. 

Influence of industry politics

Like any other major awards ceremony, the Grammy Awards are not immune to the influence of industry politics. Allegations of vote manipulation and lobbying have surfaced, with accusations that certain artists and record labels use their influence to secure nominations and victories. This perceived favoritism undermines the credibility of the awards and raises questions about the integrity of the voting process. If the Grammys would like to “advocate for the rights of all music creators,” it must ensure fairness selecting nominations and awards for all music creators.   

Implications for regulatory compliance

Although the CEO acknowledged the need for more fairness and transparency, there is clearly more work to be done. In an era where regulatory compliance is paramount, the controversies surrounding the Grammy Awards method raise important questions about accountability and fairness within the music industry. Regulatory bodies may need to intervene to ensure that the nomination and voting processes are conducted in a transparent and equitable manner. This could involve implementing stricter guidelines for voting eligibility, increasing diversity within the voting academy, and fostering greater transparency in the nomination process.

Furthermore, industry stakeholders, including artists, record labels, and music organizations, have a responsibility to uphold ethical standards and promote diversity and inclusion within the industry. By holding themselves accountable and advocating for greater transparency, they can help restore trust in the integrity of the Grammy Awards and ensure that deserving artists receive the recognition they deserve.