{"id":2240,"date":"2025-04-01T21:11:10","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T21:11:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/?p=2240"},"modified":"2025-04-01T21:11:10","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T21:11:10","slug":"beyond-email-identifying-scams-across-calls-messages-and-social-media","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/beyond-email-identifying-scams-across-calls-messages-and-social-media\/","title":{"rendered":"Beyond Email: Identifying Scams Across Calls, Messages, and Social Media"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Introduction<\/h2>\n<p>You&#8217;ve probably come across a suspicious email in your Outlook inbox before\u2014maybe you forwarded it to ITS for verification, or perhaps you spotted the red flags yourself. While email scams are widely recognized, threats through other channels like Phone calls, Voicemails, WhatsApp, SMS, and social media, can be just as deceptive and widespread. As a Loyola <strong>Student, Faculty, Staff, or NAP your affiliation makes you a potential target for cybercriminals using these platforms.<\/strong> That\u2019s why recognizing these scams is just as crucial for protecting your personal and work information\u2014especially since UISO cannot directly prevent attacks that occur outside of Loyola-managed services.<\/p>\n<h2>Phone Call and Voicemail Scams <em>(aka Vishing)<\/em><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"56\" data-end=\"504\">Vishing (<em data-start=\"65\" data-end=\"89\">Voice Message Phishing<\/em>) scams have become increasingly sophisticated, often targeting university students, faculty, and staff by posing as trusted organizations. These scams use social engineering\u2014manipulating people into revealing sensitive information\u2014to deceive victims. Since phone calls and voicemails feel more personal and urgent than emails, scammers rely on high-pressure tactics to get you to act before you think critically.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"506\" data-end=\"556\"><strong data-start=\"511\" data-end=\"554\">Common Characteristics of Vishing Scams<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ol data-start=\"558\" data-end=\"1896\">\n<li data-start=\"558\" data-end=\"893\"><strong data-start=\"561\" data-end=\"617\">Impersonation of Loyola Offices or Local Authorities<\/strong> \u2013 Scammers may claim to be from Loyola\u2019s Financial Aid Office, Campus Security, or even a government agency like the IRS or USCIS. They might say you owe outstanding tuition, have an issue with your student visa, or need to verify personal details for a university service.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"894\" data-end=\"1165\"><strong data-start=\"897\" data-end=\"934\">Fake Job or Internship Recruiters<\/strong> \u2013 Calls promising high-paying, flexible job opportunities (especially from companies you never applied to) are often scams. These may request your personal details, banking information, or upfront payment for training materials.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1166\" data-end=\"1454\"><strong data-start=\"1169\" data-end=\"1193\">\u201cTech Support\u201d Scams<\/strong> \u2013 Some attackers impersonate IT support, claiming there is an issue with your Loyola email, UVID, or account security. They may request your credentials or ask you to install remote-access software. Loyola ITS will never ask for your password over the phone.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1455\" data-end=\"1730\"><strong data-start=\"1458\" data-end=\"1481\">Threats and Urgency<\/strong> \u2013 Scammers pressure you to act immediately, using threats of academic penalties, arrest, deportation, or revoked student privileges. Calls claiming you\u2019ll be expelled, have your scholarship revoked, or be taken to court should be major red flags.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1731\" data-end=\"1896\"><strong data-start=\"1734\" data-end=\"1767\">Requests for Unusual Payments<\/strong> \u2013 No legitimate institution will ask for tuition, fees, or fines to be paid via gift cards, cryptocurrency, or wire transfers.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>SMS, WhatsApp, and Text Messaging Scams (<em>aka Smishing<\/em>)<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"59\" data-end=\"578\">These types of scams\u2014often referred to as <em data-start=\"305\" data-end=\"315\">smishing<\/em> (SMS phishing)\u2014use the same psychological manipulation and social engineering techniques as vishing and email phishing, but they can be even more deceptive because they land directly in your personal message inbox, bypassing traditional email security filters.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"580\" data-end=\"639\"><strong data-start=\"585\" data-end=\"637\">Common Characteristics of WhatsApp and SMS Scams<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ol data-start=\"641\" data-end=\"2153\">\n<li data-start=\"641\" data-end=\"878\"><strong data-start=\"644\" data-end=\"696\">Impersonation of Loyola or Student Organizations<\/strong> \u2013 Scammers may pose as Loyola departments, student groups, or even individual students, claiming to offer exclusive opportunities, event registrations, or campus-related services.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"879\" data-end=\"1214\"><strong data-start=\"882\" data-end=\"924\">Fake Concert, Event, or Sports Tickets<\/strong> \u2013 With Chicago being a major hub for events, scammers take advantage of students looking for resale tickets to concerts, sports games, or school events. They\u2019ll request payment through non-refundable methods like Venmo, Zelle, or cryptocurrency, only to disappear once the money is sent.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1215\" data-end=\"1456\"><strong data-start=\"1218\" data-end=\"1252\">Bogus Job or Internship Offers<\/strong> \u2013 Targeted primarily at students, these scams promise easy money or high-paying part-time jobs with flexible hours. They may request personal information, such as banking details or SSNs, under the guise of setting up direct deposits.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1457\" data-end=\"1724\"><strong data-start=\"1460\" data-end=\"1488\">Urgency and Fear Tactics<\/strong> \u2013 Just like vishing scams, these messages try to push you into acting quickly before you can assess their legitimacy. They may claim your tuition is overdue, your campus parking permit is expiring, your faculty, staff, or student account is at risk, or other threats relating to academic penalties, arrest, deportation, or revoked student privileges<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1725\" data-end=\"1950\"><strong data-start=\"1728\" data-end=\"1763\">Malicious Links and Attachments<\/strong> \u2013 Many smishing scams include a shortened or misleading link that, when clicked, leads to a fake Loyola login page designed to steal your credentials or install malware on your device.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1951\" data-end=\"2153\"><strong data-start=\"1954\" data-end=\"1992\">Requests for Sensitive Information<\/strong> \u2013 No legitimate Loyola department, financial aid office, or employer will ask for personal details, passwords, or financial information over text or WhatsApp.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>Social Media Scams<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"59\" data-end=\"603\">Social media has become a prime hunting ground for scammers, who use platforms like Instagram, Twitter (X), LinkedIn, Facebook, and even TikTok to impersonate trusted entities, manipulate users, and steal sensitive information. Loyola students, faculty, and staff are not immune\u2014scammers often exploit university affiliations to make their schemes appear more credible. Whether through fake giveaways, fraudulent job offers, or impersonation of university accounts, these scams can lead to financial loss, identity theft, or compromised accounts.<\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"605\" data-end=\"660\"><strong data-start=\"610\" data-end=\"658\">Common Characteristics of Social Media Scams<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ol data-start=\"662\" data-end=\"2342\">\n<li data-start=\"662\" data-end=\"960\"><strong data-start=\"665\" data-end=\"713\">Fake Loyola or Student Organization Accounts<\/strong> \u2013 Scammers create accounts that mimic Loyola departments, student organizations, or faculty members to promote fake events, scholarships, or fundraisers. They may ask you to submit personal information or send payments via third-party services.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"961\" data-end=\"1212\"><strong data-start=\"964\" data-end=\"996\">Phony Giveaways and Contests<\/strong> \u2013 Posts promising free Loyola merchandise, event tickets, or scholarships often require you to click a suspicious link, fill out a form with personal details, or &#8220;verify&#8221; your identity\u2014leading to credential theft.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1213\" data-end=\"1572\"><strong data-start=\"1216\" data-end=\"1244\">Job and Internship Scams<\/strong> \u2013 Fraudulent recruiters may reach out via LinkedIn or Instagram DMs, offering lucrative job opportunities that require upfront fees, sensitive information, or deposits for &#8220;training materials.&#8221; If a job seems too good to be true, verify it through official channels like Handshake or the Loyola Career Services Center.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1573\" data-end=\"1825\"><strong data-start=\"1576\" data-end=\"1618\">Hacked or Impersonated Friend Accounts<\/strong> \u2013 Scammers may hijack a real student&#8217;s or professor\u2019s account, sending DMs asking for money, donations, or urgent help. If a message from a friend seems off, contact them through another method to verify.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1826\" data-end=\"2111\"><strong data-start=\"1829\" data-end=\"1872\">Investment and \u201cGet Rich Quick\u201d Schemes<\/strong> \u2013 Some scammers claim to have &#8220;insider knowledge&#8221; on cryptocurrency, stock trading, or financial investments, promising huge returns if you send them money first. Legitimate investment opportunities will never guarantee instant profits.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2112\" data-end=\"2342\"><strong data-start=\"2115\" data-end=\"2147\">Romance and Catfishing Scams<\/strong> \u2013 Scammers may use fake profiles to develop online relationships with victims before asking for money or personal details. If someone you\u2019ve never met asks for financial help, it&#8217;s a red flag.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>What to Do If You Receive a Scam<\/h2>\n<h4 data-start=\"1661\" data-end=\"1688\"><strong data-start=\"1666\" data-end=\"1686\">1. Do Not Engage<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"1689\" data-end=\"1877\">\n<li data-start=\"1689\" data-end=\"1753\"><strong data-start=\"1691\" data-end=\"1751\">Do not reply, click links, or call back unknown numbers.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"1754\" data-end=\"1877\">If the message threatens consequences (e.g., legal action, account suspension), resist the urge to respond out of fear.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"1879\" data-end=\"1913\"><strong data-start=\"1884\" data-end=\"1911\">2. Verify Independently<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"1914\" data-end=\"2230\">\n<li data-start=\"1914\" data-end=\"2100\">If the message claims to be from Loyola, a bank, or another institution, contact them through <strong data-start=\"2010\" data-end=\"2031\">official channels<\/strong> (e.g., their website, university email, or verified phone number).<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2101\" data-end=\"2230\">If a social media account claims to represent Loyola or a student organization, check if it&#8217;s linked from an official source.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2232\" data-end=\"2261\"><strong data-start=\"2237\" data-end=\"2259\">3. Report the Scam<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p data-start=\"2262\" data-end=\"2303\">Depending on the platform, take action:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"2305\" data-end=\"2848\">\n<li data-start=\"2305\" data-end=\"2486\"><strong data-start=\"2307\" data-end=\"2335\">Phone Call or Voicemail:<\/strong> Block the number. If financial fraud is involved, report it to the <strong data-start=\"2426\" data-end=\"2483\">Federal Trade Commission (FTC) at reportfraud.ftc.gov<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2487\" data-end=\"2594\"><strong data-start=\"2489\" data-end=\"2509\">SMS or WhatsApp:<\/strong> Report accounts within the app.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2595\" data-end=\"2714\"><strong data-start=\"2597\" data-end=\"2607\">Email:<\/strong> If received through Loyola email, forward it to <strong data-start=\"2692\" data-end=\"2700\">UISO<\/strong> for review.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"2715\" data-end=\"2848\"><strong data-start=\"2717\" data-end=\"2734\">Social Media:<\/strong> Report the account directly to the platform and <strong data-start=\"2783\" data-end=\"2798\">notify UISO<\/strong> if Loyola-affiliated accounts are impersonated.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 data-start=\"2850\" data-end=\"2888\"><strong data-start=\"2855\" data-end=\"2886\">4. Strengthen Your Security<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul data-start=\"2889\" data-end=\"3280\">\n<li data-start=\"2889\" data-end=\"3019\"><strong data-start=\"2891\" data-end=\"2933\">Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)<\/strong> on all major accounts, including Loyola\u2019s <strong data-start=\"2976\" data-end=\"3017\">UVID, banking apps, and social media.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3020\" data-end=\"3127\"><strong data-start=\"3022\" data-end=\"3054\">Use strong, unique passwords<\/strong> for different accounts and avoid reusing Loyola credentials elsewhere.<\/li>\n<li data-start=\"3128\" data-end=\"3280\"><strong data-start=\"3130\" data-end=\"3155\">Monitor your accounts<\/strong> for unauthorized activity. If you shared sensitive information, change your passwords and check your financial statements.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"20\"><strong data-start=\"4\" data-end=\"18\">Conclusion<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"22\" data-end=\"496\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\">Scams aren\u2019t limited to your inbox\u2014cybercriminals are increasingly targeting users through phone calls, WhatsApp, SMS, and social media. By staying informed on common tactics and red flags, you can better protect your personal and work information from these evolving threats. If you ever receive a suspicious message or call, trust your instincts, verify the source, and report it when necessary. Staying vigilant is your best defense against falling victim to these scams.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction You&#8217;ve probably come across a suspicious email in your Outlook inbox before\u2014maybe you forwarded it to ITS for verification, or perhaps you spotted the red flags yourself. While email scams are widely recognized, threats through other channels like Phone calls, Voicemails, WhatsApp, SMS, and social media, can be just as deceptive and widespread. As [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2240"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2249,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2240\/revisions\/2249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/uiso\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}