{"id":4880,"date":"2022-10-11T09:00:42","date_gmt":"2022-10-11T14:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/?p=4880"},"modified":"2022-10-11T09:00:42","modified_gmt":"2022-10-11T14:00:42","slug":"possible-pitfalls-in-michigan-states-certification-of-title-ix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/?p=4880","title":{"rendered":"Possible Pitfalls in Michigan State\u2019s Certification of Title IX\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Sophie Shapiro<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Associate Editor<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Loyola University Chicago School of Law, JD 2024<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On Friday, September 30th, the Michigan State University Board of Trustees released an audit conducted earlier this month on the Title IX certification process. This audit was conducted after concerns arose regarding failure of compliance with the state-mandated Title IX certification process last year. Michigan State University President, Samuel Stanley, is at the forefront of the investigations.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><b>What is Title IX?<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gov\/crt\/title-ix-education-amendments-1972\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, most commonly referred to by its shorthand Title IX, was enacted 50 years ago and is a federal civil rights law that prohibits discrimination based on sex in any education program or activity that receives federal financial assistance. Title IX was signed by<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2022\/06\/23\/sports\/title-ix-anniversary.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> President Richard Nixon on June 23, 1972<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and was meant to provide women with equal opportunities in the world of sports. Now, Title IX protects students from discrimination on the basis of sex, sexuality, and gender identity, in the context of student athletes but also in secondary and post-secondary education generally.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><b>The certification process<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As a part of the expanding requirements now required under Title IX, each year the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/story\/news\/local\/michigan\/2022\/09\/30\/msu-recertifies-title-ix-reports-for-2021-2022-after-audit\/69529638007\/?gnt-cfr=1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">requires<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> every university across the United States to have their president and at least one member of the university\u2019s governing board review every Title IX report that involves alleged sexual misconduct involving a university employee. There are <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.interlochenpublicradio.org\/2022-10-03\/msu-submits-new-title-ix-reports-audit-recommends-improvements\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">several requirements<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that must be met, and it is up to the university\u2019s president to certify such requirements are being complied with. In the event that requirements are not met, schools face a risk in state funding being cut by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mlive.com\/news\/2022\/09\/review-finds-weaknesses-with-how-msu-certifies-reviews-of-title-ix-reports.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">10%<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\">This certification process is essential to not only protect individuals who risk facing sexual violence, but also to prevent future sexual assault cases from continuing to occur.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><b>Michigan State University\u2019s weaknesses in Title IX process<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Marilyn Tarrant, MSU Chief Audit, Risk and Compliance Officer, was the individual who conducted the audit. A copy of her audit was released by MSU Trustees members, highlighting a dozen \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lansingstatejournal.com\/story\/news\/2022\/09\/30\/audit-finds-weaknesses-in-michigan-states-title-ix-review-process\/69529994007\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">process weaknesses<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u201d In the 2022 state certification, it was reported that more than<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lansingstatejournal.com\/story\/news\/2022\/09\/30\/audit-finds-weaknesses-in-michigan-states-title-ix-review-process\/69529994007\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">13 sexual assault cases may not even been reviewed<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and further, the certification forms were also not even completed.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">President Stanley commented on this released information, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/story\/news\/local\/michigan\/2022\/09\/13\/michigan-state-university-trustee-reveals-why-he-others-want-stanleys-exit\/10365457002\/?gnt-cfr=1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">stating<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: \u201cI faithfully complied with the Michigan certification process the last two years and reviewed all the title reports that were required.\u201d He went on to allege that it was, in fact, unnamed trustees who, \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lansingstatejournal.com\/story\/news\/2022\/09\/16\/nassar-survivors-support-outside-investigation-into-msu-title-ix-concerns\/69499831007\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">may not have actually complied with their responsibilities under the state requirement.<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><b>Michigan State University\u2019s history with sexual assault cases<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\">Michigan State University\u2019s potential failure of complying with Title IX certification requirements has brought up previous conversation of past sexual assault cases with Larry Nassar, former Michigan State University and USA Gymnastics doctor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\">Many of Nassar\u2019s victims from Michigan State University have demanded that there be outside investigation regarding lack of compliance with Title IX requirements, and furthermore, digging into how MSU is addressing sexual misconduct cases.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Specifically, more than 30 survivors (and their parents) wrote a letter to both Michigan legislatures and the Michigan State University Board of Trustees, pushing for an investigation specifically looking into \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lansingstatejournal.com\/story\/news\/2022\/09\/16\/nassar-survivors-support-outside-investigation-into-msu-title-ix-concerns\/69499831007\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">whether MSU\u2019s president has made sexual violence in the campus community a top concern<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Samuel Stanley faces the potential of being the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.freep.com\/story\/news\/education\/2022\/09\/11\/msu-board-president-stanley-resignation\/69485016007\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">third straight school leader<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to be forced out at Michigan State University, all due to issues arising from sexual misconduct cases.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><b>What does this mean for Michigan State University?<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\">Michigan State has been the face of sexual misconduct cases for years. The University must take measures into their own hands to help restore others\u2019 trust in them. Above all, there must be a comprehensive investigation into their current Title IX certification process that specifically determines President Stanley\u2019s role in the failures of the process. If shortcomings in the certification process are confirmed, Stanley must be replaced. Michigan State University cannot afford to continue having a president that doesn\u2019t make protection against sexual violence matters on campus a top priority.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Michigan State University has one of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.detroitnews.com\/story\/news\/local\/michigan\/2022\/09\/23\/msu-still-struggles-to-manage-sexual-misconduct-caseload-law-firm-says\/10427480002\/?gnt-cfr=1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">highest number<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of sexual misconduct reports in Michigan. There was a way for Larry Nassar to abuse hundreds of Michigan State University athletes, and athletes will continue to be susceptible to such abuse unless actions are taken and until the University prioritizes the safety of its students.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On Friday, September 30th, the Michigan State University Board of Trustees released an audit conducted earlier this month on the Title IX certification process. This audit was conducted after concerns arose regarding failure of compliance with the state-mandated Title IX certification process last year. Michigan State University President, Samuel Stanley, is at the forefront of the investigations.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":155,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[687,1984],"class_list":["post-4880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-education","tag-title-ix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/155"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4880\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}