{"id":274,"date":"2016-10-26T15:36:57","date_gmt":"2016-10-26T15:36:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/?p=274"},"modified":"2016-10-26T15:36:57","modified_gmt":"2016-10-26T15:36:57","slug":"tesla-autopilot-hardware-and-how-it-impacts-compliance-departments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/?p=274","title":{"rendered":"Tesla autopilot hardware and how it impacts compliance departments"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Gilbert Carrillo<\/em><br \/>\n<em> Executive Editor<\/em><br \/>\n<em> Loyola University Chicago School of Law, JD 2017<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This past week, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tesla.com\/\">Tesla<\/a> announced that all vehicles produced by the company, as of October 19, 2016, will have hardware needed for \u201cfull self-driving capability at a safety level substantially greater than that of a human driver\u201d (aka autopilot). Aside from the feasibility of the project, the impact on the compliance department remains a challenge as well.<\/p>\n<p>This is the second upgrade by the company regarding their autopilot features. Last year, Tesla first announced the autopilot features would be made available to customers for a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.digitaltrends.com\/cars\/tesla-self-driving-autopilot-begins-beta-testing-pictures\/\">\u201cpublic beta test\u201d<\/a>. The \u201cpublic beta test\u201d has not run as smoothly as hoped. While using the feature, numerous cars have crashed, resulting in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/07\/02\/business\/joshua-brown-technology-enthusiast-tested-the-limits-of-his-tesla.html\">death<\/a> of at least one Tesla user. Moreover, the autopilot features were originally touted as possessing the capability for the car to self-drive itself. Yet, Tesla has since <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-tesla-china-crash-idUSKCN10Q0L4\">backtracked<\/a> on such expectations by stating their autopilot features were nothing more than an advanced driver-assist system. While the second upgrade to Tesla\u2019s autopilot system is a step in the right direction for eventual fully autonomous driving, Tesla has led many consumers to expect Tesla\u2019s autopilot system to be <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thedailybeast.com\/articles\/2016\/07\/14\/why-tesla-s-cars-and-autopilot-aren-t-as-safe-as-elon-musk-claims.html\">more than it is actually capable of<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Compliance<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>While Tesla handles their ability (or lack thereof) to produce truly self-driving vehicles, there are regulatory guidelines that define different levels of autonomous driving. In 2013, the US Department of Transportation\u2019s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nhtsa.gov\/\">NHTSA<\/a>) defined 5 different levels of autonomous driving.<\/p>\n<p>Currently, Tesla has claimed they will reach level 4 of autonomous driving by the year 2018. Level 4 is defined by the Department of Transportation to mean, \u201cvehicles designed to perform all safety-critical driving functions and monitor roadway conditions for an entire trip.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>While these are only guidelines, these levels are important in order to differentiate how technologically advanced a vehicle is. Additionally, the Department of Transportation had issued a federal policy <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nhtsa.gov\/About-NHTSA\/Press-Releases\/dot_federal_policy_for_automated_vehicles_09202016\">last month<\/a> for safe testing and deployment of automated vehicles.<\/p>\n<p>These are just a few of the numerous guidelines and polices Tesla, and others in the automated vehicles industry, must comply with regarding attempts to create self-driving vehicles. With the continued push towards making self-driving vehicles a reality, compliance departments will need to address the mentioned guidelines and polices in addition to any future laws and regulations in the industry.<\/p>\n<p>Tesla must be very clear and cautious about how they choose to promote their vehicles to the public. While that may be a primary focus of another department within the company, the compliance department will ultimately need to ensure Tesla is not in violation of any rules and regulations regarding misrepresentation.<\/p>\n<p>Without clear policies and procedures, a mechanism for auditing and monitoring, and training and education, Tesla, like all companies regulated by complex laws, will be in danger of failing on all fronts related to self-driving vehicles. While the feasibility of self-driving vehicles is a primary concern, the compliance department has\/will have a very tough task ahead of them. Only time will tell how successful and prepared Tesla will be in accomplishing this innovative task.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gilbert Carrillo Executive Editor Loyola University Chicago School of Law, JD 2017 &nbsp; This past week, Tesla announced that all vehicles produced by the company, as of October 19, 2016, will have hardware needed for \u201cfull self-driving capability at a safety level substantially greater than that of a human driver\u201d (aka autopilot). Aside from the &#8230;<br \/><a class=\"read-more-link btn btn-outline-secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/?p=274\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[651,1809,1855,1967,2004],"class_list":["post-274","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-dot","tag-self-driving-car","tag-software","tag-tesla","tag-transportation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=274"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=274"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=274"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.luc.edu\/compliance\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=274"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}